Battle of the Best: Faber-Castell Polychromos, Caran d'Ache Luminance & Derwent Lightfast coloured pencils
Today, I'm comparing three top of the line artist-grade coloured pencils - the Faber-Castell Polychromos from Germany, Caran d'Ache Luminance from Switzerland and Derwent Lightfast from UK.
These three are the top range coloured pencils from possibly the three most respected coloured pencil brands, and most, if not all, coloured pencil artists use at least one of them. So how do they match up? I've tried all three and I think I'm ready to give my review!
Texture
In terms of hardness, the three pencils are ranked as such (from hardest to softest): Polychromos, Lightfast, Luminance. The Polychromos and the Lightfast are both oil-based pencils, which is why you don't get that waxy look when you use them in drawings. The Luminance is an oil and wax blend.
Because the Faber-Castell Polychromos is so hard, it's great for detailed work. If you draw animals, drawing fur and whiskers is terrific with the Polychromos. You can get the finest lines that you can't get with other pencils. It also holds a sharp point for like forever. I'm amazed that I can draw and draw with it and it never seems to get blunt!
However, the Polychromos is also the most translucent. It's good for artists who like to use many layers. Some artists use as many as 25 layers in their drawings, which is why they love the Polychromos because you can achieve the complexity of colour and not saturate the paper too quickly. I simply don't have the patience for that. Six or seven layers is usually enough for me, and building up colour from the Polychromos makes my hand ache because it's so hard.
For this reason, I prefer the Derwent Lightfast pencils. It holds the point of an oil-based pencil, but it's surprisingly soft to use, like a wax-based pencil. It goes on creamy and blends extemely well. The colour is more opaque than the Polychromos so it requires fewer layers to build up colour. Yet, it layers effortlessly as well. To me, the Lightfast range is the best of both worlds.
Finally, the Caran d'Ache Luminance is the smoothest pencil. With even the lightest strokes, the colours glide on beautifully on the paper in a soft and even blend. The colours are vibrant but not in a garish way. It's also a thicker pencil than the Polychromos so it feels more solid. I cannot describe how wonderful it is to use the Luminance pencils. I imagine all coloured pencils in heaven must be like these. However, the slight downside to the Luminance is that due to its creaminess, it's harder to draw fine details with these pencils. That's why many coloured pencil artists use the Luminance together with the Polychromos.
But all three coloured pencils don't break easily, which is wonderful. I get so frustrated with soft pencils that keep breaking (*ahemFaber-Castell Albrecht Durer*) - you feel like you don't get your money's worth when most of it was sharpened away, not actually used.
Colour range
The Faber-Castell Polychromos range is the most comprehensive, at a whopping 120 colours. If you want to have every shade at your disposal, this is it. That's probably because the Polychromos has been around for the longest - since 1908! The Polychromos is possibly the most popular coloured pencil among artists.
The Derwent Lightfast was only launched in 2018 but it has already put out 100 shades, which is very impressive. One reason I was drawn to the Lightfast was that it has a very good selection of earthy and neutral shades, which is good for artists who like to draw nature and wildlife. Considering it has such a wide range of colours, there are some odd gaps though. For example, there are only three light blue shades (one of which is almost white) and only two light green shades. This makes colouring sky and grass a big problem! But its range of browns and greys is unbeatable.
The Caran d'Ache Luminance previously only had 76 colours but they released a new 24-pencil portrait set this year, so that brings their total to 100. I find the Luminance colours the most interesting. There are a lot of complex shades not found in other brands, like the soft, pastelly shades.
Looks and Packaging
True to its luxe branding, the Luminance has the most ostentatious packaging. Within the sturdy cardboard box, each pampered little pencil is cushioned in its very own foam well, protecting it from breakage.
The Lightfast and Polychromos come in your standard tin sets with slots for each pencil. The Lightfast pencil is also very nice. Like the Luminance, it's encased in wood with a colour strip at the end. Also very classy. And the shade name is easy to read.
To me, the Polychromos looks the least luxe. The casing is fully coloured in the shade of the pencil and the lettering is in gold (which I don't like because it reflects light and is hard to read). It just feels cheaper, not like a high end coloured pencil.
By the way, I would never buy a set larger than 36 for a very unusual reason: All these coloured pencil sets pack at most 36 in one layer. More than that, the sets are double and triple stacked, eg. for a 72-set, you have to lift up the first tray of 36 to reveal the second tray. This doesn't work for me. For one, I have no table space to display so many trays when working. Second, I'm the biggest klutz on earth. That arrangement is just asking to be knocked over and before I know it, I'll have pencils scattered all over the floor.
Price
You would think that price is straightforward, but it's not, and I personally think that explains a few things. In Singapore, the Derwent Lightfast is very affordable, if you get it from Art Friend. A 36-pencil set costs S$77.77 (around USD 44) which is very reasonable for a top-of-the line range. However, for the rest of the world, even in UK where Derwent comes from, the Lightfast range (actually Derwent in generally) is inexplicably expensive. The cheapest I've seen from UK online shops is about £66 for the same set (about S$120) and that's without VAT. UK residents have to pay a whopping £79 (about S$143)! That's almost S$4 a pencil.
To me, that explains why the Derwent Lightfast is not as popular as it should be, given its quality (apart from the fact that this range is relatively new). In comparison, the Faber-Castell Polychromos is only £43 (about S$78) or £52 with VAT (about S$93) for the 36-pencil set from Cult Pens in UK. Whereas in Singapore, we have the opposite scenario. The Polychromos is expensive here vs buying it from the UK. Overjoyed sells the 36-pencil set for S$114.
In short, if you're in any part of the world except here, I guess it doesn't make financial sense to choose the Derwent Lightfast over the Polychromos. Whereas if you're in Singapore, I would say go for the Lightfast. My opinion is that it outperforms the Polychromos and it's cheaper here.
As for the Caran d'Ache Luminance, well, that's just expensive no matter where you buy it. The cheapest I've seen it is from Cult Pens, where a box of 40 pencils costs about £83 (about S$150) without VAT. The same box of 40 costs S$209.72 from Overjoyed.
Conclusion
If I were to liken the coloured pencils to desserts, the Caran d'Ache Luminance is like a very fancy unpronounceable tart made from 1,475 ingredients - the kind you see being made on Masterchef. It's a small sliver of something exquisitve surrounded by decorative elements and looks like it's been plated by elves. And you have to sell a kidney to buy it. That's the Luminance. You want to hate it because it's posh and pretentious, but omigosh, once you try it, you hate yourself for loving it.
The Faber-Castell Polychromos is a slice of German chocolate cake. It uses the finest ingredients and made with the same precision as it was 100 years ago. It's a little boring, but it's solid and dependable and you know it will taste the same each time you eat it.
The Derwent Lightfast is kind of an in-between. It's a classic English apple pie with a twist. You expect it to be boring and stodgy but it surprises you with a little something extra hidden beneath the crust. You wonder how a simple apple pie can taste this good.
Ok, poetry over. Honestly, you can't go wrong with any of them, they're all top performers. They all have excellent lightfast ratings (won't fade over time), have an excellent range of colours and are available open stock (can buy individual pencils). I suggest that you buy a few individual pencils of each to try them out first, if you're thinking of getting a set. Do note that these are artist-grade coloured pencils. If you're just colouring as a hobby, you probably won't need these. You can read my post on the difference between $4 and $400 coloured pencils.
For me, I decided to buy the Derwent Lightfast 36-pencil set, and just supplement the missing colours with individual Polychromos and Luminance pencils. It's great to mix and match anyway as you often need different textures for each drawing.
You can see the portrait drawing I did of the Beatles using a combination of the three coloured pencils (mostly Derwent Lightfast).I might ask for a Luminance set for Christmas though. It's just so darn pretty.
Cult Pens in the UK delivers to Singapore free of charge for purchases above £70. If you use my referral link, you get 10% off your first purchase.
Or you can also buy them from Jackson's Art. If you use my referral link, I'll get a few points.
Hi Monica,
ReplyDeleteFYI, you can get Polychromos from Jackson's Art Supplies of Australia at a cheaper price, just look out for better exchange rates from time to time. I managed to get S$2.54 per pencil sometime last year (excluding delivery cost), now it is S$2.90. It costs more to buy from the UK branch because of the exchange rate.
I also picked up drawing again sometime in Dec 2019, and I've been using the 3 brands of colour pencils, too. I totally agree with your assessments of the 3 brands of colour pencils.
Happy painting =)
Catherine
Hi Catherine, thanks for the info! I'm not sure why I'm just seeing your comment now - sorry for the late reply! Happy drawing :)
DeleteThank you for the "big 3" review!
ReplyDeleteI'm undecided between Polychromos and Lightfast, and wanted to know if there's a substantial difference. Since I only use color pencils in mixed media, splurging on Luminance doesn't make much sense to me.
Regarding the "pretentious names", using chemical pigment name (in a single-pigment color formula) is typical for student- and artist-grade paints, so it makes total sense that a professional grade pencil would follow it as well. I wish it were more common among pencils and crayons! But these companies tend to keep their actual pigment formulas secret.
Hi Nela, sorry I'm just seeing your comment now, silly Google didn't notify me! Personally, I feel there's a big difference between Lightfast and Polychromos, but that could also be because I use black paper a lot and the difference in pigment is more stark on black. If you use white paper, perhaps it won't make as much of a diff. Hope that helps!
Delete"I imagine all coloured pencils in heaven must be like these" this was awesome
ReplyDeleteHeh, thank you for reading!
DeleteActually... the Luminance pencils are probably named for the pigment- the company's Museum Aquarelles are very handy because not only do they supply the pigment info the name is the same as a good brand of watercolour tube would be 😁
ReplyDeleteYou're right, just makes for tough reading for laymen :P
DeleteI'll echo what Nela said above and Anonymous said here about pigment naming. As someone who paints with watercolor and gouache, and is looking for colored pencils to supplement that medium, I really appreciate names like Quin Rose, Phthalo Turqoise, etc., because I know very quickly what to expect of the color f the pencil. Actual pigment values are also helpful (e.g. PV19, PB16, etc). Names like "Pumpkin Orange 40%" (I made this up) mean almost nothing to me other than something vaguely orange.
DeleteThat said, thanks for this article. Huge help! I received an accidentally packed Derwent Lightfast in a recent art supply order and really like the way it complements the watercolor, so I am now finding myself trying to better understand all of the choices.
Caran D’Ache now print the colour name along the length of the pencils (I bought mine in 2023)
ReplyDeleteThe Caran D’Ache pencils now have the colour name printed along the length of the pencils. But for the price I’d just prefer to stick with my Prismacolor & Polychromos pencil. But is there an oil based colourless blender available in professional brands? I can only find wax based blenders & I end up with wax bloom sometimes which I smooth away with a soft tissue. I do a lot of layers & blending in my drawings.
ReplyDelete